Ghana Temporarily Suspends Citizenship Applications For People Of African Descent

The government of Ghana has announced a temporary suspension of its citizenship application programme for people of African descent living abroad as officials work to revise and improve the process that allows members of the global African diaspora to apply for Ghanaian nationality. The arrangement, designed to strengthen ties with Africans whose ancestors were affected by the transatlantic slave trade, is widely seen as part of Ghana’s efforts to act as a welcoming homeland for descendants of Africans overseas.
Introduced in 2016, the programme enabled individuals who could prove ancestral links to Africa to apply for Ghanaian citizenship, a step many saw as symbolic and meaningful in reconnecting with heritage. Applicants who successfully completed the process gained the legal right to Ghanaian nationality, including the ability to live, work and own property freely within the country.
However, authorities said the application system has faced complaints about its complexity, cost and documentation requirements, with prospective applicants and advocates describing the steps involved as difficult to complete and not accessible enough. Some applicants pointed to tight deadlines for submitting DNA evidence and additional paperwork, as well as related costs that can make the process burdensome for people living abroad.
In response, the Ministry of the Interior and the Diaspora Affairs Office of the President jointly announced that the process will be paused while they redesign the application framework to make it more efficient, user-friendly and transparent. Government officials emphasised that this suspension is temporary and aimed at creating a smoother experience for future applicants once reforms are implemented.
No specific timeline has yet been given for when the revised citizenship process will reopen, but authorities said updated guidelines and timelines will be communicated through official channels when they are ready.